Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 22,973,665 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2011 UE305 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2011 UE305 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2011 UE305 orbits the sun every 1,380 days (3.78 years), coming as close as 0.80 AU and reaching as far as 4.05 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2011 UE305 is probably between 0.151 to 0.337 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2011 UE305's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2011 UE305 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 28, 2026 22,973,665 19.944
Oct. 14, 2045 28,126,684 12.790
Aug. 29, 2109 28,502,724 12.929
July 9, 2128 19,801,746 20.033
Aug. 13, 2143 24,331,380 12.822
Aug. 19, 2158 27,978,325 13.038
Dec. 2, 2188 24,927,695 20.592

Images and Observations

2011 UE305's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 30, 2011. It was last officially observed on June 17, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 86 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2011 UE305:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.421 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.671
  • Inclination: 4.72°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 303.67°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 52.97°
  • Mean Anomaly: 63.93°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.195 km
  • Magnitude: 21.23

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,380 days (3.78 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 19.09 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 4.05 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.80 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2011 UE305 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2011 UE305 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.