Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 26,512,225 km of Earth in 2045
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2011 TN9 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2011 TN9 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2011 TN9 orbits the sun every 956 days (2.62 years), coming as close as 1.04 AU and reaching as far as 2.76 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2011 TN9 is probably between 0.140 to 0.313 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2011 TN9's orbit is 0.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2011 TN9 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 26, 2045 26,512,225 10.587
Aug. 29, 2066 18,526,036 8.325
Sept. 4, 2100 14,354,738 7.404
Oct. 13, 2147 9,719,427 6.934
Oct. 24, 2181 20,743,471 9.346

Images and Observations

2011 TN9's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 15, 2011. It was last officially observed on Feb. 19, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 368 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2011 TN9:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.899 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4511
  • Inclination: 4.1°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 199.15°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 163.12°
  • Mean Anomaly: 204.48°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.181 km
  • Magnitude: 21.39

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 956 days (2.62 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.61 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.76 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.04 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2011 TN9 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2011 TN9 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.