Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 26,650,133 km of Earth in 2049
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 RA147 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 RA147 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2010 RA147 orbits the sun every 1,160 days (3.18 years), coming as close as 0.75 AU and reaching as far as 3.57 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2010 RA147 is probably between 0.344 to 0.769 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2010 RA147's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2010 RA147 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
March 10, 2049 26,650,133 12.868
March 4, 2068 28,521,958 12.836
March 30, 2087 9,370,648 14.866
March 12, 2106 25,126,385 12.756
March 12, 2125 24,836,631 12.727

Images and Observations

2010 RA147's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 10, 2010. It was last officially observed on May 4, 2014. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 143 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 RA147:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.16 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.654
  • Inclination: 5.82°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 8.24°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 116.75°
  • Mean Anomaly: 356.93°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.444 km
  • Magnitude: 19.44

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,160 days (3.18 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 20.26 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.57 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.75 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 RA147 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 RA147 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.