Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field (0.21 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 24,401,260 km of Earth in 2031
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 KD149 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 KD149 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2010 KD149 orbits the sun every 306 days (0.84 years), coming as close as 0.70 AU and reaching as far as 1.08 AU from the sun. 2010 KD149 is about 0.2 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2010 KD149's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2010 KD149 has 17 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 10, 2031 24,401,260 12.120
Aug. 14, 2036 4,068,849 8.369
Aug. 14, 2057 3,685,455 8.406
Aug. 10, 2073 26,383,836 12.415
Aug. 14, 2078 9,767,558 7.774
Aug. 13, 2094 13,085,420 10.291
Aug. 9, 2099 23,198,571 7.386
Aug. 12, 2110 25,230,436 12.259
Aug. 12, 2115 20,598,949 7.383
Aug. 13, 2126 18,186,603 11.115
Aug. 2, 2131 28,986,394 7.545
Aug. 14, 2142 14,205,525 10.475
Aug. 6, 2147 26,380,642 7.472
Aug. 11, 2158 29,456,502 12.945
Aug. 15, 2163 11,550,520 7.653
Aug. 16, 2179 5,860,639 8.098
Aug. 13, 2195 16,941,550 7.433

Images and Observations

2010 KD149's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 25, 2010. It was last officially observed on Oct. 1, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 50 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2010 KD149 can be reached with a journey of 370 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.635 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 50 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2010 KD149.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 KD149:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8889 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2118
  • Inclination: 14.23°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 324.43°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 131.04°
  • Mean Anomaly: 94.5°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.21300 km
  • Magnitude: 21.48
  • Albedo: 0.118

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 306 days (0.84 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.60 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.08 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.70 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 KD149 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 KD149 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.