Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.03 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 15,362,374 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 HA is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 HA as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2010 HA orbits the sun every 343 days (0.94 years), coming as close as 0.77 AU and reaching as far as 1.15 AU from the sun. 2010 HA is about 0.0 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2010 HA's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2010 HA has 33 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 29, 2026 15,362,374 3.988
Aug. 11, 2027 6,190,815 4.653
April 5, 2041 28,343,365 10.863
Jan. 31, 2042 25,079,352 4.739
May 18, 2042 18,651,350 4.401
Aug. 12, 2043 8,732,618 6.587
April 3, 2057 6,928,470 4.319
July 26, 2058 12,487,565 3.727
March 31, 2072 5,218,360 5.650
July 5, 2073 17,131,740 4.151
Sept. 25, 2073 22,156,830 3.656
Feb. 9, 2088 23,297,067 4.124
May 11, 2088 17,562,721 4.254
Aug. 12, 2089 6,757,035 5.977
April 27, 2103 14,246,697 3.910
Aug. 12, 2104 5,655,465 5.018
Feb. 19, 2118 21,634,789 3.382
May 7, 2118 16,324,311 4.123
Aug. 13, 2119 7,205,327 6.109
April 3, 2132 12,183,745 7.483
June 26, 2133 18,327,098 4.320
Oct. 8, 2133 24,663,084 4.494
April 6, 2147 7,143,470 4.235
Aug. 5, 2148 9,987,304 3.816
Feb. 3, 2162 24,979,702 4.604
May 19, 2162 18,201,561 4.370
Aug. 11, 2163 12,769,366 7.477
April 2, 2176 6,197,332 6.081
July 8, 2177 16,693,553 4.066
Sept. 22, 2177 21,474,039 3.383
April 2, 2191 6,961,044 6.320
June 30, 2192 18,223,258 4.257
Oct. 5, 2192 23,797,731 4.268

Images and Observations

2010 HA's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 16, 2010. It was last officially observed on July 21, 2011. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 62 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2010 HA can be reached with a journey of 370 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 6.319 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 603,711 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2010 HA.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 HA:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9596 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1957
  • Inclination: 2.18°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 251.26°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 185.76°
  • Mean Anomaly: 203.45°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.03200 km
  • Magnitude: 23.9
  • Albedo: 0.482

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 343 days (0.94 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 30.44 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.15 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.77 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 HA is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 HA to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.