Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.03 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 18,701,400 km of Earth in 2020
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 FX9 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 FX9 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2010 FX9 orbits the sun every 440 days (1.20 years), coming as close as 0.72 AU and reaching as far as 1.55 AU from the sun. 2010 FX9 is about 0.0 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2010 FX9's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2010 FX9 has 19 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 7, 2020 18,701,400 14.335
March 25, 2022 19,087,527 14.468
Sept. 14, 2026 3,592,481 11.068
Sept. 16, 2032 5,758,122 9.778
Sept. 25, 2038 18,392,241 7.283
March 14, 2075 12,168,213 8.368
March 21, 2081 6,337,428 11.948
Sept. 12, 2085 8,186,647 12.235
Sept. 21, 2091 13,053,854 8.262
March 13, 2122 17,140,802 7.403
March 21, 2128 4,124,194 11.470
Sept. 14, 2132 7,189,000 12.020
Sept. 28, 2138 18,808,414 7.213
March 15, 2163 14,418,628 7.935
Sept. 7, 2167 28,814,523 16.359
March 24, 2169 11,376,965 12.955
Sept. 17, 2173 2,590,380 10.632
Oct. 21, 2179 28,363,389 7.325
Feb. 21, 2198 26,962,878 6.748

Images and Observations

2010 FX9's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 21, 2010. It was last officially observed on March 28, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 100 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 FX9:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.132 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.367
  • Inclination: 3.78°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 10.11°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 75.08°
  • Mean Anomaly: 129.88°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.03000 km
  • Magnitude: 24.06
  • Albedo: 0.425

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 440 days (1.20 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.99 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.55 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.72 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 FX9 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 FX9 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.