Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 22,325,639 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 FV9 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 FV9 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2010 FV9 orbits the sun every 449 days (1.23 years), coming as close as 0.82 AU and reaching as far as 1.48 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2010 FV9 is probably between 0.014 to 0.065 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2010 FV9's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2010 FV9 has 18 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 23, 2026 22,325,639 6.447
Oct. 2, 2030 15,903,394 10.906
March 24, 2037 23,585,690 12.473
Dec. 8, 2041 23,816,348 6.832
March 12, 2053 3,686,519 7.036
Oct. 7, 2057 3,411,359 8.421
March 14, 2064 1,028,481 7.731
Sept. 27, 2068 25,713,744 12.855
Jan. 11, 2075 24,489,186 6.909
Nov. 14, 2085 19,887,692 5.817
March 21, 2092 14,941,873 10.734
Oct. 4, 2096 7,914,721 9.335
Feb. 9, 2103 19,630,705 5.750
March 21, 2120 11,367,151 10.006
Oct. 3, 2124 14,072,809 10.563
Jan. 29, 2131 22,199,633 6.315
Oct. 4, 2152 12,983,844 10.328
Jan. 31, 2159 21,736,231 6.234

Images and Observations

2010 FV9's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 21, 2010. It was last officially observed on Sept. 20, 2014. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 71 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2010 FV9 can be reached with a journey of 386 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 8.005 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 53,031 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2010 FV9.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 FV9:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.148 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2873
  • Inclination: 0.64°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 30.48°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 64.83°
  • Mean Anomaly: 44.59°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.040 km
  • Magnitude: 25.4

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 449 days (1.23 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 27.82 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.48 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.82 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 FV9 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 FV9 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.