Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller (0.12 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 21,342,371 km of Earth in 2023
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2010 AN2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2010 AN2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2010 AN2 orbits the sun every 794 days (2.17 years), coming as close as 0.84 AU and reaching as far as 2.52 AU from the sun. 2010 AN2 is about 0.1 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2010 AN2's orbit is 0.07 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2010 AN2 has 12 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 1, 2023 21,342,371 9.611
June 29, 2036 29,602,417 18.156
Feb. 14, 2047 13,744,381 11.509
May 8, 2060 28,894,063 9.622
June 26, 2073 19,603,003 16.090
Feb. 12, 2084 12,236,918 12.579
June 28, 2110 19,901,260 16.195
Feb. 14, 2121 13,073,918 12.010
May 19, 2134 26,620,168 9.414
Feb. 24, 2158 19,742,997 9.933
June 11, 2171 15,757,153 10.505
March 17, 2195 27,730,364 9.352

Images and Observations

2010 AN2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 25, 2009. It was last officially observed on July 16, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 73 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2010 AN2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.679 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5001
  • Inclination: 8.47°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 291.13°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 270.84°
  • Mean Anomaly: 64.36°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 0.12300 km
  • Magnitude: 22.19
  • Albedo: 0.155

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 794 days (2.17 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.00 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.52 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.84 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2010 AN2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2010 AN2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.