Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 9,675,349 km of Earth in 2027
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2008 BD15 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2008 BD15 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2008 BD15 orbits the sun every 409 days (1.12 years), coming as close as 0.93 AU and reaching as far as 1.23 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2008 BD15 is probably between 0.202 to 0.451 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2008 BD15's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2008 BD15 has 21 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 6, 2027 9,675,349 17.642
Feb. 2, 2036 24,480,644 16.248
July 28, 2036 19,593,778 16.612
Feb. 2, 2045 23,239,760 17.371
Aug. 11, 2055 28,340,899 19.182
Aug. 2, 2064 2,685,359 17.022
Feb. 2, 2073 19,847,552 16.923
Aug. 10, 2083 25,571,271 18.923
Feb. 2, 2092 27,911,828 16.189
July 30, 2092 14,184,520 16.663
Feb. 3, 2101 26,057,162 17.738
Aug. 7, 2111 9,938,495 17.656
Feb. 4, 2120 20,667,186 16.425
July 27, 2120 28,466,008 16.672
Aug. 5, 2139 2,778,937 17.203
Feb. 4, 2148 21,515,633 16.364
July 27, 2148 26,395,790 16.632
Feb. 4, 2157 26,252,855 17.732
Aug. 11, 2167 24,210,235 18.794
Aug. 3, 2176 4,727,718 16.925
Feb. 4, 2185 19,608,780 16.820

Images and Observations

2008 BD15's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 30, 2008. It was last officially observed on June 6, 2017. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 269 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2008 BD15:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.079 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1399
  • Inclination: 32.17°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 130.33°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 113.62°
  • Mean Anomaly: 239.62°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.260 km
  • Magnitude: 20.6

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 409 days (1.12 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.70 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.23 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.93 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2008 BD15 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2008 BD15 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.