Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 12,940,244 km of Earth in 2032
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2008 AX1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2008 AX1 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2008 AX1 orbits the sun every 703 days (1.92 years), coming as close as 0.81 AU and reaching as far as 2.28 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2008 AX1 is probably between 0.133 to 0.298 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2008 AX1's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2008 AX1 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Dec. 27, 2032 12,940,244 15.912
Jan. 3, 2058 27,557,756 18.676
Nov. 30, 2084 22,655,595 11.181
Aug. 11, 2086 29,533,578 11.588
Dec. 15, 2109 11,508,762 12.248
Dec. 11, 2134 15,573,679 11.740
Nov. 20, 2159 28,995,944 11.255
Aug. 7, 2161 29,545,721 13.844
Dec. 31, 2182 15,989,081 16.431

Images and Observations

2008 AX1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 8, 2008. It was last officially observed on April 6, 2016. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 46 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2008 AX1:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.547 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4761
  • Inclination: 12.91°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 263.24°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 126.49°
  • Mean Anomaly: 83.06°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.172 km
  • Magnitude: 21.5

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 703 days (1.92 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.94 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.28 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.81 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2008 AX1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2008 AX1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.