Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 1,357,618 km of Earth in 2062
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2007 VG is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2007 VG as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2007 VG orbits the sun every 1,000 days (2.74 years), coming as close as 0.66 AU and reaching as far as 3.26 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2007 VG is probably between 0.162 to 0.361 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2007 VG's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2007 VG has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 23, 2062 1,357,618 32.610
Oct. 21, 2070 22,834,981 31.306
April 25, 2114 5,863,825 31.906
Oct. 24, 2122 23,618,762 32.595
April 25, 2177 6,280,666 31.844
Oct. 25, 2185 24,875,896 33.173
April 16, 2188 24,573,434 35.856

Images and Observations

2007 VG's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 1, 2007. It was last officially observed on Nov. 18, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 83 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2007 VG:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.958 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6647
  • Inclination: 51.16°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 33.37°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 261.62°
  • Mean Anomaly: 308.78°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.209 km
  • Magnitude: 21.08

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,000 days (2.74 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.30 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.26 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.66 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2007 VG is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2007 VG to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.