Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 17,817,772 km of Earth in 2049
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2007 UL12 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2007 UL12 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2007 UL12 orbits the sun every 1,010 days (2.77 years), coming as close as 0.38 AU and reaching as far as 3.55 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2007 UL12 is probably between 0.147 to 0.328 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

The rotation of 2007 UL12 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 5.43 hours.

Close Approaches

2007 UL12's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2007 UL12 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 22, 2049 17,817,772 23.638
June 26, 2060 6,634,385 26.297
July 4, 2071 22,297,963 30.989
Nov. 8, 2109 24,684,895 31.759
Nov. 16, 2120 4,164,021 26.099
Nov. 23, 2131 22,364,602 22.466
June 23, 2162 21,796,527 22.805
June 27, 2173 10,343,383 25.490
June 30, 2184 7,564,464 27.156

Images and Observations

2007 UL12's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 25, 2007. It was last officially observed on Nov. 13, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 257 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2007 UL12:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.967 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.8046
  • Inclination: 4.19°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 66.86°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 95.91°
  • Mean Anomaly: 255.04°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.189 km
  • Magnitude: 21.29

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,010 days (2.77 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.19 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.55 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.38 AU
  • Rotation Period: 5.43 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2007 UL12 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2007 UL12 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.