Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a basketball court
  • Will pass within 8,492,451 km of Earth in 2035
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2006 HC2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2006 HC2 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2006 HC2 orbits the sun every 816 days (2.23 years), coming as close as 0.88 AU and reaching as far as 2.54 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2006 HC2 is probably between 0.116 to 0.259 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.

Close Approaches

2006 HC2's orbit is 0.02 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2006 HC2 has 13 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 13, 2035 8,492,451 11.495
June 3, 2044 21,363,847 9.412
April 13, 2053 15,187,594 14.527
Aug. 24, 2073 21,682,214 15.437
July 6, 2082 21,097,185 9.284
April 24, 2091 2,855,181 11.346
Aug. 26, 2120 22,975,128 15.781
July 28, 2129 15,454,834 9.281
May 22, 2138 18,093,651 9.210
April 16, 2147 15,412,967 14.547
Aug. 11, 2176 8,907,876 10.755
June 7, 2185 21,606,437 9.431
April 19, 2194 10,208,317 13.489

Images and Observations

2006 HC2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to April 19, 2006. It was last officially observed on Sept. 11, 2015. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 78 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2006 HC2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.71 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4871
  • Inclination: 3.75°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 198.18°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 66.66°
  • Mean Anomaly: 260.04°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.150 km
  • Magnitude: 21.8

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 816 days (2.23 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.80 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.54 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.88 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2006 HC2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2006 HC2 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.