Key Facts
- Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
- Comparable in size to a basketball court
- Will pass within 14,933,618 km of Earth in 2020
- Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
- Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
- See orbit simulation
Overview
2003 SS84 is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2003 SS84 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.
2003 SS84 orbits the sun every 980 days (2.68 years), coming as close as 0.83 AU and reaching as far as 3.03 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2003 SS84 is probably between 0.108 to 0.242 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a basketball court.
Close Approaches
2003 SS84's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.
2003 SS84 has 10 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:
| Date | Distance from Earth (km) | Velocity (km/s) |
|---|---|---|
| Feb. 4, 2020 | 14,933,618 | 14.454 |
| Oct. 4, 2054 | 6,884,034 | 14.611 |
| Nov. 7, 2062 | 20,870,959 | 10.572 |
| Jan. 2, 2071 | 22,706,423 | 10.371 |
| Feb. 6, 2079 | 16,243,905 | 15.052 |
| Oct. 6, 2121 | 7,023,315 | 14.577 |
| Oct. 28, 2129 | 16,008,219 | 10.659 |
| Dec. 6, 2137 | 26,220,869 | 11.028 |
| Jan. 16, 2146 | 19,035,386 | 10.464 |
| Feb. 8, 2154 | 16,754,630 | 15.210 |
Images and Observations
2003 SS84's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 20, 2003. It was last officially observed on March 22, 2020. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 267 observations used to determine its orbit.
Accessibility and Exploration
This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.Similar Objects
These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2003 SS84:References
Search
or view a random objectOrbital Elements
- Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
- Semi-major axis: 1.931 AU
- Eccentricity: 0.5716
- Inclination: 5.49°
- Longitude of Ascending Node: 198.17°
- Argument of Periapsis: 234.89°
- Mean Anomaly: 138.81°
Physical Characteristics
- Diameter: ~0.140 km
- Magnitude: 21.95
Derived Characteristics
- Orbit Period: 980 days (2.68 years)
- Avg. Orbit Speed: 21.44 km/s
- Aphelion Distance: 3.03 AU
- Perihelion Distance: 0.83 AU
Map Comparison
Orbit Simulation
Sky Map
The position of 2003 SS84 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.
Size Rendering
The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2003 SS84 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.
