Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 23,394,621 km of Earth in 2036
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

192559 (1998 VO) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1998 VO as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

1998 VO orbits the sun every 407 days (1.11 years), coming as close as 0.83 AU and reaching as far as 1.32 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 1998 VO is probably between 0.143 to 0.638 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

1998 VO's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1998 VO has 25 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
April 22, 2036 23,394,621 12.774
Nov. 2, 2037 22,684,315 6.294
April 30, 2046 4,763,992 9.261
Oct. 28, 2047 7,940,102 8.297
May 3, 2056 5,334,251 8.289
Oct. 28, 2057 8,636,929 9.515
May 26, 2066 22,868,272 6.495
Nov. 2, 2067 27,040,210 13.331
Nov. 10, 2086 28,583,579 6.282
April 29, 2095 8,644,200 10.096
Oct. 28, 2096 10,173,019 7.718
May 3, 2105 4,134,129 8.582
Oct. 30, 2106 7,845,715 9.246
May 21, 2115 20,189,816 6.528
Nov. 2, 2116 24,359,722 12.810
April 28, 2144 10,407,808 10.424
Oct. 29, 2145 11,048,001 7.549
May 4, 2154 3,914,672 8.616
Oct. 30, 2155 8,001,224 9.331
May 26, 2164 22,754,153 6.477
Nov. 3, 2165 27,978,988 13.505
April 23, 2183 28,421,060 13.687
Nov. 7, 2184 25,587,676 6.267
May 1, 2193 5,858,348 9.579
Oct. 29, 2194 7,992,574 8.215

Images and Observations

1998 VO's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 10, 1998. It was last officially observed on Nov. 13, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 589 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

1998 VO can be reached with a journey of 362 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.544 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 75 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 1998 VO.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1998 VO:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.075 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2265
  • Inclination: 10.06°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 228.12°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 75.96°
  • Mean Anomaly: 188.29°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.391 km
  • Magnitude: 20.43

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 407 days (1.11 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.73 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.32 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.83 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 192559 (1998 VO) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1998 VO to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.