Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 14,985,226 km of Earth in 2032
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

163014 (2001 UA5) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2001 UA5 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2001 UA5 orbits the sun every 873 days (2.39 years), coming as close as 0.99 AU and reaching as far as 2.58 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2001 UA5 is probably between 0.749 to 1.675 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

2001 UA5's spectral type None (Tholen) / Sq (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain and .

Close Approaches

2001 UA5's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2001 UA5 has 7 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Dec. 17, 2032 14,985,226 7.830
Nov. 10, 2044 22,765,255 11.945
Nov. 30, 2087 5,840,647 8.108
Nov. 8, 2099 27,753,906 12.816
Jan. 14, 2143 28,667,859 9.853
Dec. 7, 2154 9,299,069 7.695
Nov. 24, 2166 7,037,799 8.928

Images and Observations

2001 UA5's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 19, 1990. It was last officially observed on May 12, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 1,183 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2001 UA5:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.787 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.4455
  • Inclination: 9.94°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 58.62°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 27.66°
  • Mean Anomaly: 42.92°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.967 km
  • Magnitude: 17.75
  • Spectral type (SMASS): Sq

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 873 days (2.39 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 22.27 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.58 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.99 AU
  • Approx. Composition: and .

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 163014 (2001 UA5) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2001 UA5 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.