Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 8,600,808 km of Earth in 2030
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

162157 (1999 CV8) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1999 CV8 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

1999 CV8 orbits the sun every 539 days (1.48 years), coming as close as 0.84 AU and reaching as far as 1.75 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 1999 CV8 is probably between 0.272 to 0.608 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

1999 CV8's spectral type None (Tholen) / V (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain and .

Close Approaches

1999 CV8's orbit is 0.06 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1999 CV8 has 14 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 22, 2030 8,600,808 11.974
Aug. 23, 2035 16,453,459 12.191
Jan. 25, 2061 11,386,362 13.419
Aug. 25, 2066 18,304,244 10.813
Jan. 31, 2092 26,676,473 16.347
Jan. 18, 2095 19,740,739 9.759
Aug. 25, 2097 29,760,488 8.940
Aug. 20, 2100 24,204,608 14.691
Jan. 24, 2126 7,999,647 12.201
Aug. 25, 2131 17,056,436 11.620
Jan. 22, 2160 13,594,844 10.633
Aug. 23, 2165 19,221,345 13.277
Jan. 28, 2191 14,569,480 14.167
Aug. 26, 2196 22,724,023 9.917

Images and Observations

1999 CV8's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 11, 1999. It was last officially observed on June 16, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 150 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1999 CV8:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.297 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3516
  • Inclination: 15.27°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 131.97°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 279.33°
  • Mean Anomaly: 286.24°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.351 km
  • Magnitude: 19.95
  • Spectral type (SMASS): V

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 539 days (1.48 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 26.18 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.75 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.84 AU
  • Approx. Composition: and .

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 162157 (1999 CV8) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1999 CV8 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.