Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building
  • Will pass within 22,198,062 km of Earth in 2043
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

153460 (2001 RN) is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2001 RN as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2001 RN orbits the sun every 614 days (1.68 years), coming as close as 0.59 AU and reaching as far as 2.24 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2001 RN is probably between 0.307 to 0.686 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 90% of asteroids but tiny compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the U.S. Capitol building.

Close Approaches

2001 RN's orbit is 0.14 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2001 RN has 8 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Sept. 6, 2043 22,198,062 19.972
Feb. 14, 2050 26,504,306 21.078
Aug. 31, 2080 23,285,660 16.375
Feb. 23, 2092 23,946,529 17.030
Sept. 8, 2122 23,346,069 20.662
Feb. 17, 2129 24,463,894 20.245
Sept. 3, 2159 21,581,995 17.088
Feb. 26, 2171 24,789,692 16.490

Images and Observations

2001 RN's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Sept. 7, 2001. It was last officially observed on Jan. 25, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 102 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2001 RN:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.414 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5811
  • Inclination: 10.09°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 211.46°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 30.38°
  • Mean Anomaly: 72.97°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.396 km
  • Magnitude: 19.69

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 614 days (1.68 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.05 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.24 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.59 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 153460 (2001 RN) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2001 RN to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.