Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge
  • Will pass within 23,505,859 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Classified as a Potentially Hazardous Asteroid (PHA)
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

141495 (2002 EZ11) is a small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2002 EZ11 as a "Potentially Hazardous Asteroid" due to its predicted close pass(es) with Earth.

2002 EZ11 orbits the sun every 430 days (1.18 years), coming as close as 0.22 AU and reaching as far as 2.01 AU from the sun. Its orbit is highly elliptical. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2002 EZ11 is probably between 0.538 to 1.202 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than ~97% of asteroids but small compared to large asteroids, very roughly comparable in size to the Golden Gate Bridge.

The rotation of 2002 EZ11 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 2.33 hours.

Close Approaches

2002 EZ11's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is very close to Earth's orbit.

2002 EZ11 has 25 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
May 5, 2019 23,505,859 32.297
Feb. 12, 2023 26,122,819 22.507
May 16, 2026 23,387,058 23.075
Feb. 22, 2030 23,941,650 32.101
May 14, 2046 10,382,311 25.441
Feb. 19, 2050 11,387,074 29.265
May 14, 2066 10,842,609 25.366
Feb. 20, 2070 13,904,588 29.878
May 15, 2086 16,101,915 24.377
Feb. 22, 2090 19,790,649 31.181
May 5, 2099 26,865,996 33.010
Feb. 13, 2103 29,770,101 21.886
May 17, 2106 20,470,563 23.581
Feb. 23, 2110 22,368,745 31.774
May 6, 2119 27,681,221 33.196
Feb. 13, 2123 28,550,019 22.082
May 17, 2126 22,260,748 23.274
Feb. 24, 2130 23,493,983 32.011
May 17, 2146 17,320,304 24.152
Feb. 23, 2150 19,044,461 31.017
May 17, 2166 18,435,902 23.952
Feb. 23, 2170 18,371,549 30.885
May 17, 2186 18,090,386 24.019
Feb. 24, 2190 20,898,040 31.429
May 6, 2199 29,146,617 33.487

Images and Observations

2002 EZ11's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Feb. 24, 2002. It was last officially observed on April 14, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 1,036 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2002 EZ11:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.114 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.8022
  • Inclination: 2.35°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 51.88°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 317.77°
  • Mean Anomaly: 219.5°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.694 km
  • Magnitude: 18.47

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 430 days (1.18 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 28.18 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.01 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.22 AU
  • Rotation Period: 2.33 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 141495 (2002 EZ11) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2002 EZ11 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.