Key Facts

Overview

Danubia is a large asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Danubia as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Danubia orbits the sun every 1,430 days (3.92 years), coming as close as 2.04 AU and reaching as far as 2.94 AU from the sun. Danubia is about 19.8 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Denver.

The rotation of Danubia has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 5.26 hours.

No Close Approaches

Danubia's orbit is 1.04 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Danubia's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 29, 1928. It was last officially observed on July 4, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 3,635 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Danubia:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 2.489 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1805
  • Inclination: 4.7°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 351.78°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 29.29°
  • Mean Anomaly: 221.91°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 19.82500 km
  • Magnitude: 12.37
  • Albedo: 0.069

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 1,430 days (3.92 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 18.94 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.94 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.04 AU
  • Rotation Period: 5.26 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Danubia is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.