Key Facts

Overview

13291 (1998 QH77) is a large asteroid that orbits between Mars and Jupiter in the outer reaches of the main asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified 1998 QH77 as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

1998 QH77 orbits the sun every 2,120 days (5.80 years), coming as close as 2.93 AU and reaching as far as 3.53 AU from the sun. 1998 QH77 is about 14.9 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Baltimore.

The rotation of 1998 QH77 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 4.19 hours.

No Close Approaches

1998 QH77's orbit is 1.97 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

1998 QH77's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 2, 1989. It was last officially observed on April 8, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,810 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1998 QH77:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.228 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.093
  • Inclination: 13.67°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 295.71°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 89.02°
  • Mean Anomaly: 94.05°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 14.87000 km
  • Magnitude: 13.03
  • Albedo: 0.061

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 2,120 days (5.80 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 16.56 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.53 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.93 AU
  • Rotation Period: 4.19 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 13291 (1998 QH77) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.