Key Facts

Overview

Geoffroy is a large asteroid that orbits between Mars and Jupiter in the outer reaches of the main asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Geoffroy as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Geoffroy orbits the sun every 2,880 days (7.89 years), coming as close as 2.83 AU and reaching as far as 5.10 AU from the sun. Geoffroy is about 14.1 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the city of Cleveland, Ohio.

The rotation of Geoffroy has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 15.13 hours.

No Close Approaches

Geoffroy's orbit is 1.83 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Geoffroy's orbit is determined by observations dating back to March 26, 1971. It was last officially observed on March 7, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 2,627 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Geoffroy:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.966 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2865
  • Inclination: 6.34°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 46.8°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 321.63°
  • Mean Anomaly: 58.76°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 14.07400 km
  • Magnitude: 12.46
  • Albedo: 0.118

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 2,880 days (7.89 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 14.98 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 5.10 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.83 AU
  • Rotation Period: 15.13 hours

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Geoffroy is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.