Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the island of Manhattan (3.62 km diameter)
  • Will pass within 20,430,853 km of Earth in 2043
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

11405 (1999 CV3) is a mid-sized asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 1999 CV3 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

1999 CV3 orbits the sun every 644 days (1.76 years), coming as close as 0.88 AU and reaching as far as 2.03 AU from the sun. 1999 CV3 is about 3.6 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the island of Manhattan.

The rotation of 1999 CV3 has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 6.50 hours.

1999 CV3's spectral type None (Tholen) / Sq (SMASSII) indicates that it is likely to contain and .

Close Approaches

1999 CV3's orbit is 0.12 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

1999 CV3 has 5 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 5, 2043 20,430,853 16.876
Aug. 1, 2073 20,325,423 14.252
Aug. 7, 2110 22,292,780 17.379
Aug. 2, 2140 18,687,732 14.577
Aug. 8, 2177 23,537,552 17.717

Images and Observations

1999 CV3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 25, 1978. It was last officially observed on Feb. 10, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 6,605 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 1999 CV3:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.459 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3941
  • Inclination: 22.86°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 141.26°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 96.38°
  • Mean Anomaly: 290.31°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 3.62100 km
  • Magnitude: 15.27
  • Albedo: 0.112
  • Spectral type (SMASS): Sq

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 644 days (1.76 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 24.65 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.03 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.88 AU
  • Rotation Period: 6.50 hours
  • Approx. Composition: and .

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 11405 (1999 CV3) is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The above comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 1999 CV3 to create an approximate landscape rendering with Mount Everest in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.