Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Main-belt Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to the U.S. state of Rhode Island (56.06 km diameter)
  • Not a Near Earth Object
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

Amata is a large asteroid orbiting between Mars and Jupiter in the main portion of the asteroid belt. NASA JPL has not classified Amata as potentially hazardous because its orbit does not bring it close to Earth.

Amata orbits the sun every 2,040 days (5.59 years), coming as close as 2.55 AU and reaching as far as 3.75 AU from the sun. Amata is about 56.1 kilometers in diameter, making it larger than 99% of asteroids, comparable in size to the U.S. state of Rhode Island.

The rotation of Amata has been observed. It completes a rotation on its axis every 9.08 hours.

No Close Approaches

Amata's orbit is 1.57 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is an extremely wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

Orbital simulations conducted by NASA JPL's CNEOS do not show any close approaches to Earth.

Images and Observations

Amata's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 31, 1913. It was last officially observed on July 5, 2023. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 4,144 observations used to determine its orbit.

Scientists have been able to determine this object's shape:

View asteroid Amata in 3D.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of Amata:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 3.152 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.1895
  • Inclination: 18.0°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 1.86°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 325.05°
  • Mean Anomaly: 303.81°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: 56.06300 km
  • Magnitude: 10.35
  • Albedo: 0.038

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 2,040 days (5.59 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 16.81 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 3.75 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 2.55 AU
  • Rotation Period: 9.08 hours

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of Amata is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.