Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Apollo-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 11,980,605 km of Earth in 2022
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 YN is a very small asteroid whose orbit crosses the orbit of Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 YN as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 YN orbits the sun every 774 days (2.12 years), coming as close as 0.50 AU and reaching as far as 2.80 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 YN is probably between 0.168 to 0.375 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2021 YN's orbit is 0.05 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 YN has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Jan. 20, 2022 11,980,605 20.557
Aug. 16, 2045 15,879,931 23.757
Jan. 18, 2094 8,360,798 22.428
Aug. 7, 2117 24,021,036 18.613
Jan. 12, 2130 25,549,502 27.262
Aug. 19, 2136 19,337,822 24.772

Images and Observations

2021 YN's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Dec. 7, 2021. It was last officially observed on Jan. 21, 2022. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 157 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 YN:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.65 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.6941
  • Inclination: 6.97°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 91.46°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 127.28°
  • Mean Anomaly: 256.24°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.217 km
  • Magnitude: 21.0

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 774 days (2.12 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 23.19 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 2.80 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.50 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 YN is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 YN to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.