Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 4,416,349 km of Earth in 2021
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 UG1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 UG1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 UG1 orbits the sun every 295 days (0.81 years), coming as close as 0.68 AU and reaching as far as 1.05 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 UG1 is probably between 0.016 to 0.072 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 UG1's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2021 UG1 has 17 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Oct. 31, 2021 4,416,349 7.345
Oct. 2, 2025 23,104,762 7.606
Nov. 8, 2042 15,038,958 9.308
Oct. 21, 2046 12,409,741 7.069
Nov. 8, 2063 16,006,546 9.461
Oct. 19, 2067 13,747,616 7.089
Nov. 5, 2084 8,451,157 8.248
Oct. 10, 2088 18,439,641 7.276
Nov. 9, 2105 17,213,983 9.644
Oct. 25, 2109 9,724,327 7.078
Nov. 9, 2126 29,533,082 11.885
Nov. 3, 2130 4,107,957 7.474
Oct. 4, 2134 22,262,438 7.538
Nov. 6, 2151 7,414,674 8.082
Nov. 8, 2172 14,329,171 9.148
Nov. 8, 2193 11,823,090 8.716
Oct. 16, 2197 15,458,926 7.156

Images and Observations

2021 UG1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Oct. 25, 2021. It was last officially observed on Nov. 6, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 126 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

2021 UG1 can be reached with a journey of 370 days. This trajectory would require a delta-v of 11.189 km/s. To put this into perspective, the delta-v to launch a rocket to Low-Earth Orbit is 9.7 km/s. There are 167 potential trajectories and launch windows to this asteroid.

See more at the NHATS Mission Trajectories table for 2021 UG1.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 UG1:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8664 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2098
  • Inclination: 12.31°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 36.59°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 154.61°
  • Mean Anomaly: 331.46°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.044 km
  • Magnitude: 25.16

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 295 days (0.81 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 31.95 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.05 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.68 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 UG1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2021 UG1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.