Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 10,058,901 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2021 OT is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2021 OT as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2021 OT orbits the sun every 362 days (0.99 years), coming as close as 0.70 AU and reaching as far as 1.29 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2021 OT is probably between 0.015 to 0.034 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2021 OT's orbit is 0.01 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2021 OT has 20 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
July 21, 2019 10,058,901 13.641
July 19, 2020 4,166,080 12.714
July 18, 2021 1,388,704 12.075
July 17, 2022 6,314,725 11.247
July 17, 2023 12,681,137 10.446
July 17, 2024 19,459,603 9.723
July 19, 2025 26,356,024 9.179
Jan. 15, 2041 28,280,304 11.244
Jan. 9, 2042 24,080,323 11.456
Jan. 3, 2043 20,972,346 11.935
Dec. 29, 2043 19,806,318 12.650
Dec. 24, 2044 21,078,213 13.557
Dec. 20, 2045 24,588,722 14.634
July 26, 2129 29,353,043 16.933
July 24, 2130 21,419,363 15.533
July 23, 2131 13,663,482 14.240
July 20, 2132 6,322,643 13.074
July 19, 2133 944,719 12.125
July 19, 2134 7,304,641 11.120
July 18, 2135 15,051,713 10.188

Images and Observations

2021 OT's orbit is determined by observations dating back to July 19, 2021. It was last officially observed on July 20, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 53 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2021 OT:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.9949 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.3003
  • Inclination: 16.49°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 117.16°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 66.36°
  • Mean Anomaly: 138.62°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.019 km
  • Magnitude: 26.24

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 362 days (0.99 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 29.90 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.29 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.70 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2021 OT is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.