Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 5,298,569 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2019 VO3 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2019 VO3 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2019 VO3 orbits the sun every 204 days (0.56 years), coming as close as 0.33 AU and reaching as far as 1.03 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2019 VO3 is probably between 0.018 to 0.039 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2019 VO3's orbit is 0.03 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2019 VO3 has 9 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Nov. 5, 2019 5,298,569 14.861
Oct. 30, 2024 11,671,604 15.240
Oct. 26, 2029 23,305,669 16.757
Nov. 11, 2038 17,491,488 16.109
Nov. 7, 2043 6,993,289 14.987
Nov. 1, 2048 8,044,424 14.971
Oct. 28, 2053 18,494,065 16.025
Nov. 12, 2062 22,670,155 16.903
Nov. 9, 2067 10,668,181 15.293

Images and Observations

2019 VO3's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Nov. 5, 2019. It was last officially observed on Nov. 6, 2019. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 41 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2019 VO3:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.6777 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.5163
  • Inclination: 26.46°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 42.07°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 178.08°
  • Mean Anomaly: 153.54°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.023 km
  • Magnitude: 25.9

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 204 days (0.56 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 36.14 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.03 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.33 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2019 VO3 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.