Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Aten-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a school bus or smaller
  • Will pass within 23,358,437 km of Earth in 2019
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2018 KD2 is a very small asteroid whose orbit could bring it in close proximity to Earth. NASA JPL has classified 2018 KD2 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2018 KD2 orbits the sun every 294 days (0.80 years), coming as close as 0.45 AU and reaching as far as 1.28 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2018 KD2 is probably between 0.019 to 0.042 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a school bus or smaller.

Close Approaches

2018 KD2's orbit is 0.00 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that its orbit is relatively close to Earth's orbit.

2018 KD2 has 20 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
Aug. 17, 2019 23,358,437 17.481
May 23, 2022 23,454,682 17.882
Aug. 21, 2023 8,764,759 12.880
Aug. 14, 2027 22,901,720 9.799
June 5, 2047 29,374,087 9.735
May 25, 2051 19,781,272 9.984
May 20, 2055 8,369,209 11.541
May 20, 2059 2,993,845 13.688
Aug. 17, 2060 23,095,645 17.417
May 23, 2063 20,422,842 17.232
Aug. 20, 2064 9,462,125 13.794
Aug. 18, 2068 16,819,145 10.500
May 22, 2088 15,828,113 10.428
May 19, 2092 5,459,651 14.187
Aug. 19, 2093 18,742,329 16.438
May 24, 2096 29,799,610 19.221
Aug. 21, 2097 11,345,098 11.633
Aug. 8, 2101 28,912,989 9.642
May 22, 2125 15,696,109 16.263
Aug. 21, 2126 11,083,420 14.483

Images and Observations

2018 KD2's orbit is determined by observations dating back to May 21, 2018. It was last officially observed on May 23, 2018. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 31 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2018 KD2:

References

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Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 0.8656 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.477
  • Inclination: 3.31°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 54.21°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 48.69°
  • Mean Anomaly: 302.33°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.025 km
  • Magnitude: 25.73

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 294 days (0.80 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 32.03 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.28 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 0.45 AU

Map Comparison

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Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2018 KD2 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.