Key Facts

  • Categorized as a Amor-class Asteroid
  • Comparable in size to a football field
  • Will pass within 28,910,791 km of Earth in 2026
  • Classified as a Near Earth Asteroid (NEA)
  • Not a Potentially Hazardous Object
  • See orbit simulation

Overview

2016 BN1 is a very small asteroid whose orbit approaches the orbit of Earth but does not cross it. NASA JPL has classified 2016 BN1 as a "Near Earth Asteroid" due to its orbit's proximity to Earth, but it is not considered potentially hazardous because computer simulations have not indicated any imminent likelihood of future collision.

2016 BN1 orbits the sun every 607 days (1.66 years), coming as close as 1.07 AU and reaching as far as 1.74 AU from the sun. Based on its brightness and the way it reflects light, 2016 BN1 is probably between 0.198 to 0.443 kilometers in diameter, making it a small to average asteroid, very roughly comparable in size to a football field.

Close Approaches

2016 BN1's orbit is 0.17 AU from Earth's orbit at its closest point. This means that there is a wide berth between this asteroid and Earth at all times.

2016 BN1 has 6 close approaches predicted in the coming decades:

Date Distance from Earth (km) Velocity (km/s)
June 10, 2026 28,910,791 13.787
June 10, 2031 25,932,015 13.062
June 9, 2036 26,462,955 12.520
June 10, 2144 27,896,497 13.639
June 11, 2149 25,551,854 12.951
June 11, 2154 26,847,541 12.437

Images and Observations

2016 BN1's orbit is determined by observations dating back to Jan. 19, 2016. It was last officially observed on Aug. 10, 2021. The IAU Minor Planet Center records 115 observations used to determine its orbit.

Accessibility and Exploration

This asteroid is not considered a viable target for human exploration by the NHATS study.

Similar Objects

These objects have orbits that share similar characteristics to the orbit of 2016 BN1:

References

Search

   or view a random object

Orbital Elements

  • Epoch: 2460200.5 JD
  • Semi-major axis: 1.404 AU
  • Eccentricity: 0.2398
  • Inclination: 23.62°
  • Longitude of Ascending Node: 267.71°
  • Argument of Periapsis: 293.11°
  • Mean Anomaly: 159.74°

Physical Characteristics

  • Diameter: ~0.256 km
  • Magnitude: 20.64

Derived Characteristics

  • Orbit Period: 607 days (1.66 years)
  • Avg. Orbit Speed: 25.16 km/s
  • Aphelion Distance: 1.74 AU
  • Perihelion Distance: 1.07 AU

Map Comparison

Click to load map

Orbit Simulation

Sky Map

The position of 2016 BN1 is indicated by a ◯ pink circle. Note that the object may not be in your current field of view. Use the controls below to adjust position, location, and time.

Size Rendering

The below comparison is an artistic rendering that uses available data on the diameter of 2016 BN1 to create an approximate landscape rendering with New York City in the background. This approximation is built for full-resolution desktop browsers. Shape, color, and texture of asteroid are imagined.